How Nancy Pelosi went from San Francisco housewife to the most powerful woman in US politics

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, Democrat from California..
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi.
  • Nancy Pelosi recently announced that she would not seek reelection to House Democratic leadership.
  • Since mounting her first political campaign at 47, Pelosi has become the most powerful woman in Washington.
  • With impressive fundraising skills and a political sixth sense, Pelosi has a storied career.
Pelosi grew up in Baltimore, the daughter of the Democratic Mayor Thomas D'Alesandro Jr. As a young girl, she managed her father's book of people who owed him political favors.
Nancy Pelosi

Source: U.S. NewsNancy Pelosi Biography

She attended her first Democratic National Convention at age 12. Here she is at age 20 with John F. Kennedy at his inaugural ball.
Pelosi JFK

Source: Nancy Pelosi Biography

Pelosi met her husband, Paul, at Georgetown University. She was a mother of five by 1969, when the family moved to San Francisco. Paul worked as a banker, while Nancy raised their children and started a Democratic Party club at her home.
Paul Pelosi Nancy Pelosi 1987

Source: U.S. News

In 1976, she worked for the presidential campaign of California Gov. Jerry Brown, and by 1981, she was the Democratic Party chair for the state of California, working behind the scenes to recruit candidates and raise money in the left-leaning state.
Nancy Pelosi
She was tapped to chair the Host Committee for the 1984 Democratic Convention.
At age 47, after her youngest child had left for college, Pelosi was encouraged by a dying congresswoman to run for her seat. She threw 100 house parties, recruited 4,000 volunteers, and raised $1 million in seven weeks.
Nancy Pelosi

Source: Baltimore Sun

She defeated a San Francisco supervisor in a special election, winning one of the most solidly Democratic seats in the country. In June 1978, she was sworn in with her father by her side.
Nancy Pelosi
With innate political acumen, Pelosi rose fast in the Democratic caucus. Here she is with former California Rep. Leon Panetta, who would go on to serve as secretary of Defense and director of the CIA.
Nancy Pelosi

Source: AP

One of Pelosi's earliest and most prominent financial backers is E & J Gallo Winery, which produces 25% of the wine in America. The Pelosis own two vineyards in California.
Nancy Pelosi

Source: Extra TV

Pelosi knew California Sen. Dianne Feinstein as a neighbor years before they became two of the most powerful women in Congress. Here they are hanging out after Feinstein lost the California gubernatorial election in 1990.
Nancy Pelosi Dianne Feinstein
As the member of the House from San Francisco, Pelosi took the lead on LGBT rights and the AIDS crisis back when those were unpopular topics nationally.
Nancy Pelosi

Source: AP

Pelosi was also one of the House architects behind the 1994 assault-weapons ban, along with Feinstein and then Rep. Chuck Schumer.
Nancy Pelosi Democrats

Source: AP

Pelosi was on the powerful House Appropriations and Intelligence committees, and was the ranking Democrat on the Foreign Operations committee. Here she is with then Rep. Barney Frank at a 1995 news conference.
Nita Lower Nancy pelosi Barney Frank

Source: SFGate

Here she is promoting public television with a creepy Ernie.
Nancy Pelosi

Source: AP

Paul Pelosi has managed to avoid the spotlight, focusing on his real-estate and venture-capital business Financial Leasing Services Inc. He also owns the Sacramento Mountain Lions of the United Football League.
Paul Pelosi Nancy Pelosi

Source: SFGate

Pelosi got a big promotion in 2001, when she was named the House Democratic whip, the No. 2 job in party leadership.
Nancy Pelosi
After raising $1.8 million for Democrats through her leadership PAC in 2002, Pelosi got the top job when Dick Gephardt stepped down as minority leader. She was the first woman to ever lead a party in Congress.
Nancy Pelosi
In 2006, she teamed up with Schumer, then Sen. Harry Reid, and then Rep. Rahm Emanuel to hatch a plan to take back Congress ...
Nancy Pelosi Harry Reid
... and it worked. Democrats won the majority in both chambers, and Pelosi became the first woman speaker of the House.
Nancy Pelosi Rahm Emanuel Happy Democrats Harry Reid Chuck Schumer
Rahm Emanuel, Nancy Pelosi, Harry Reid, and Chuck Schumer.
In the first 100 hours of being speaker in 2006, Pelosi raised the minimum wage, enacted the 9/11 commission report, ended many tax subsidies to oil companies, and made new rules about lobbying.
Nancy Pelosi

Source: Washington Post

Her work ethic is legendary. She barely sleeps, doesn't drink coffee — she prefers hot water with lemon — does The New York Times crossword daily, and often eats New York Super Fudge Chunk ice cream for breakfast.
Nancy Pelosi John Boehner

Source: Extra TV, Nancy Pelosi

During the divisive 2008 Democratic presidential primary, Pelosi managed to stay neutral without losing friends.
Nancy Pelosi Hillary Clinton

Source: AP

And she ran the show at the 2008 Democratic National Convention.
Nancy Pelosi

Source: AP

Pelosi steered the passage of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) bank bailout in a last-ditch effort to stop the 2008 financial collapse.
Nancy Pelosi Harry Reid

Source: AP

After Barack Obama won the presidency in 2008, Democrats controlled Congress and the White House for the first time in 14 years.
Nancy Pelosi Barack Obama

Source: AP

Pelosi convinced Obama to move forward with healthcare reform when all seemed lost in 2009. It worked.
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Source: AP

But Democrats lost control of the House, and Pelosi handed over the gavel to Republican John Boehner in 2010.
Nancy Pelosi John Boehner

Source: AP

Despite her diminished role, Pelosi was still a major power player in DC, having spent a decade as the top House Democrat.
nancy pelosi xavier beccera jerry nadler
Pelosi once again became House minority leader and remained a close ally to Obama during his second term.
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House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi of Calif., gestures during a news conference on Capitol Hill in Washington, Wednesday, Dec. 5, 2012, to introduce the 113th Congress Democratic committee leadership members. From left behind Pelosi are, Rep. Eliot Engel, D-N.Y., Rep. Elijah Cummings, D-Md., and Rep. Maxine Waters, D-Calif.
She led House Democrats through the 2013 shutdown, during which she said Republicans were "legislative arsonists" for using healthcare as an excuse to shut down the government.
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Source: The Guardian

In 2016, Rep. Tim Ryan challenged Pelosi's speaker seat, but he lost 134 to 63.
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As House minority leader, Pelosi was the most prominent Trump critic in the government. In 2017, she led the House's charge against Trump's decision to shut down the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program.
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In response, Trump called her "High Tax, High Crime Nancy Pelosi" and "MS-13 Lover Nancy Pelosi."
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Pelosi repeatedly clashed with Trump while he was in office and many of their tense confrontations were televised, including one between her, Trump, and Schumer about Trump's proposed border wall.
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Vice President Mike Pence, center, looks on as House Minority Leader Rep. Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., and President Donald Trump speak during a meeting in the Oval Office of the White House, Tuesday, Dec. 11, 2018, in Washington.
Pelosi Trump
US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi rips up pages of the prepared speech at President Donald Trump's State of the Union address in the chamber of the House of Representatives on February 4, 2020.
Pelosi was sworn in as speaker of the House for a second time after Democrats regained control of the House following the 2018 midterms.
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Nancy Pelosi is handed the gavel by House Republican Leader Kevin McCarthy after being elected House speaker on January 3, 2019.

Source: CNN

She regained her position as speaker of the House only eight years after leaving it. Pelosi promised Democrats had legislation prepared to reopen the government, which finally happened on January 25, 2019.
Nancy Pelosi
Nancy Pelosi of California, surrounded by her grandchildren and other children raises her right hand as Rep. Don Young, R-Alaska, the longest-serving member of the House, administers the oath to Pelosi to become the Speaker of the House at the Capitol in Washington on January 3, 2019.
Pelosi presided over the House as it impeached Trump twice — the first on charges of abuse of power and obstruction of Congress over the Ukraine scandal, and the second after his supporters stormed the Capitol and attempted to prevent the certification of Joe Biden's presidential victory. The Republican-controlled Senate acquitted him both times.
masked nancy pelosi holds giant folio with two masked people and american flags behind her
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi of Calif., displays the signed article of impeachment against President Donald Trump on Capitol Hill, in Washington, Jan. 13, 2021.

Source: Business Insider

She's also had to mediate controversy within her own caucus, and endure progressive criticism from the left.
Pressley AOC
Rep. Ayanna Pressley of Massachusetts, left, and Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez of New York, attend a hearing of the House Committee on Oversight and Reform on Capitol Hill.

Sources: Business Insider, Business Insider

Pelosi was again re-elected to serve as House Speaker by the 117th Congress on January 3, 2021.
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House Speaker Nancy Pelosi of Calif., speaks to the media on Capitol Hill in Washington.

Source: Business Insider

After former Trump criticized her over her husband's stock trades, Pelosi said she was open to banning lawmakers from stock trading. She had previously rejected the ban.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi of Calif., speaks during her weekly news conference on Capitol Hill in Washington, Thursday, March 31, 2022.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi of Calif., speaks during her weekly news conference on Capitol Hill in Washington, March 31, 2022.

Sources: Insider, Insider

But she suggested stricter penalties instead of changing the status quo. "If in fact we should have severer penalties for delays in reporting on the STOCK Act, then do that," she said.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, her right hand held nearly at eye level, index finger pointed towards the sky, speaks to reporters outside Union Station in Washington, DC.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi speaks during a press conference at Union Station on Martin Luther King Jr. Day on January 17, 2022 in Washington, DC.

Source: Insider

Pelosi, who is 82 years old, tested positive for COVID-19 in April. Her spokesperson said the House speaker is fully vaccinated and boosted.
Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer of New York and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi of California at the US Capitol on February 1, 2022.
Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer of New York and Pelosi at the US Capitol on February 1, 2022.

Source: Insider

She raised House staffers' minimum salary to $45,000 in May and advocated to let staffers unionize.
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House Speaker Nancy Pelosi speaks at a news conference on the "Women's Health Protection Act" outside the US Capitol on September 24, 2021.

Source: Insider

The Speaker's husband, Paul, was arrested over the summer on charges of driving under the influence. He reportedly had a blood-alcohol level above 0.08% when he was arrested in Napa County, California.
Nancy Pelosi and Paul Pelosi at the White House
Then-House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and her husband Paul Pelosi arrive at the White House June 7, 2011 in Washington, DC.

Source: Insider

After the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, Pelosi, who has long been an advocate for children's and women's issues, warned that "Republicans are plotting a nationwide abortion ban."
Speaker Nancy Pelosi addresses reporters during an abortion rights press conference on the steps of the US Capitol.
US Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi speaks in front of the steps to the House of Representatives with congressional members to speak on the Roe v. Wade issue May 13, 2022 in Washington, DC.

Source: Insider

But she and fellow Democrats also turned the ruling into an election fundraising opportunity for Democratic political committees.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi at her weekly news conference at the Capitol on December 15, 2021.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi at her weekly news conference at the Capitol on December 15, 2021.

Source: Insider

Pelosi, who is of Catholic faith, reportedly received communion during a Papal mass in Rome. In the US, her pro-abortion rights views led an archbishop in San Francisco to ban her from receiving the sacrament.
Pope Francis greets Nancy Pelosi and Paul Pelosi
Pope Francis greets Speaker Nancy Pelosi and her husband, Paul before a mass at the Vatican.

Source: Insider

Pelosi's husband, Paul, was attacked in the couple's California home in October by a man who demanded to see the House speaker, then hit Paul Pelosi in the head with a hammer. Paul Pelosi underwent surgery and fully recovered.
US House of Representatives Speaker, Nancy Pelosi (R), with her husband Paul Pelosi (C) at St. Peter's Basilica.
Paul Pelosi suffered head and other injuries during an attack inside the Pelosis' San Francisco home in October 2022.

Source: Insider

Pelosi announced on November 17, 2022 that she would not seek re-election to lead the Democratic party, keeping her 2018 promise to step down from leadership. "The hour has come for a new generation," Pelosi, who will remain as a member of Congress, said on the House floor. Reminiscing on the time she first laid eyes on the Capitol building, as well as her decision to run for office, Pelosi said: "Never had I thought that someday I would go from homemaker to House speaker. In fact, I never intended to run for public office."
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi wears a white suit and brown shirt as she walks into Congress with her team.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi revealed her political future to Congress on Thursday, November 17, a little over a week after the 2022 midterm elections.

Source: Insider

 

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How Nancy Pelosi went from San Francisco housewife to the most powerful woman in US politics How Nancy Pelosi went from San Francisco housewife to the most powerful woman in US politics Reviewed by mimisabreena on Monday, April 17, 2023 Rating: 5

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