The US is ready to open up again to international travelers after almost 20 months. Here's what you need to know.

Travelers wait for their luggage at a baggage carousel, Friday, May 28, 2021, at Miami International Airport in Miami.
Wilfredo Lee/AP

The US is easing travel restrictions for most international travelers starting November 8.
The ban will allow air travel from previously restricted countries as long as the traveler has proof of COVID-19 vaccination and a negative test.
Retail and hospitality companies in the US hope the return of international travelers will create a boost for business.

The US is lifting COVID-19 travel restrictions for most foreign travelers starting Monday, a move that many retail and hospitality businesses hope will usher in a new wave of customers as the economy rebounds from the coronavirus pandemic.

Starting November 8, international visitors from 33 countries can again fly into the US as long as the traveler has proof of COVID-19 vaccination and a negative test.

Here's what you need to know about incoming international travel in the coming months:

What international travelers will need to get into the country

The Biden Administration's latest travel mandate will require visitors who are non-US citizens flying into the country to be fully vaccinated against COVID-19, which means they must have received their second vaccine dose two weeks prior to departure. Airline personnel will review proof of vaccine, which must a physical copy, a credible photo, or a digitized copy of a legitimate vaccination record.

Vaccines must be on the list approved by the Food and Drug Administration and those listed for use by the World Health Organization - including Pfizer/BioNTech, Moderna, Johnson & Johnson, AstraZeneca, Covishield, Sinopharm, and Sinovac.

The US will also continue to require proof of a negative COVID test within three days of traveling, either as a rapid antigen or a PCR test. Travelers will also be expected to provide their contact information like email, phone number, and address for contact tracing purposes.

There are several exceptions to general vaccine travel mandates

The US is exempting requirements for visitors from 50 countries with nationwide vaccine rates of less than 10%, including Egypt, Algeria, Iraq, Armenia, and Haiti, among others. These travelers will be generally expected to get vaccinated within 60 days of arriving in the US.

International travelers under the age of 18 in countries that have not yet authorized vaccines for children or have low vaccine availability will be exempt from vaccine requirement, but those over the age of two will need to provide proof of a negative COVID test within three days of departure.

Visitors who are not vaccinated due to medical reasons will need to provide a letter to the airline addressed from a medical professional.

Meanwhile, US citizens coming from abroad will not be required to present proof of vaccination, but if they choose not to, they must provide a negative COVID test within one day of traveling.

How incoming travelers will affect businesses ahead of the holiday season

The reopening is also expected to be a major boon for domestic industries, like airlines, hotels, and tourism, which have spent the past year-and-a-half struggling to recover from the impact of COVID-19 induced closures. Retailers are also optimistic that international travelers will also serve as a new wave of spenders as the holiday shopping season nears.

As international tourists visit, that will "give a jolt to the retail side," National Retail Federation CEO Matt Shay told CNBC. "The return to the service and the experience economy is going to be positive and beneficial for retail and it's going to be enhanced furthermore by these international visitors returning to the U.S."

In cities like New York and San Francisco, international travelers will need to be aware that many businesses or indoor gatherings will require proof of vaccination.

Read the original article on Business Insider